This lecture explores the development of African cities, analyzing factors such as urbanization rates, cost of living, housing accessibility, and spatial fragmentation. The speaker discusses the need for effective urban planning, infrastructure implementation, and connectivity to address the unique challenges faced by African cities. The lecture also delves into the concept of African urban identity, emphasizing the diversity and complexity of urban landscapes across the continent. By examining historical perspectives and contemporary urban issues, the discussion highlights the importance of redefining modernity in the context of African urban development.