Lecture
This lecture introduces the concepts of chemical equilibrium and kinetics, focusing on the equilibrium constant, Le Chatelier's principle, and the relationship between Gibbs energy and equilibrium constant. It explains how reversible reactions reach a point of balance when the forward and reverse reactions occur at the same rate. The lecture also covers the effects of temperature, pressure, and concentration changes on equilibrium, as well as the quantitative calculation of equilibrium constants. Additionally, it discusses the kinetics of reactions, the law of velocity, and the dynamic equilibrium reached when the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal. Various factors influencing chemical equilibrium are explored, providing a comprehensive understanding of the topic.