Covers the fundamental laws of physics, electromagnetism, and the crisis of classical physics, exploring topics like the black body spectrum and atomic models.
Explores emissivity, absorptivity, and reflectivity of surfaces, including spectral and directional properties, laws of reciprocity, and practical examples.
Explores radiative heat transfer through surface properties like emissivity, absorptivity, reflectivity, and transmissivity, emphasizing their significance in heat transfer applications.