Lecture
This lecture introduces the concept of operating systems (OS) as essential components that manage resources and provide services to applications. The instructor explains that an OS serves three primary functions: as a referee, illusionist, and glue. The glue aspect focuses on providing common services that simplify and standardize application design, making sharing easier and maximizing code reuse. The lecture emphasizes the importance of these services in decoupling hardware from application development, allowing for modularity and efficiency. Various topics related to operating systems are outlined, including CPU and memory virtualization, concurrency, and persistence. The instructor highlights the significance of understanding operating systems for effective resource management, application performance, and security. This foundational knowledge is crucial for students pursuing careers in systems software design and related fields, as it lays the groundwork for advanced studies in distributed systems, databases, and networking.