This lecture delves into the architectural and social aspects of children's holiday camps during the fascist and Soviet eras, exploring the political ideologies behind the design of dormitories and the collective living experiences of children. The instructor discusses the contrasting approaches to accommodation in fascist colonies in Italy and youth pioneer camps in the Soviet Union, highlighting the architectural features, organizational structures, and educational concepts that shaped these spaces. By analyzing the historical context and ideological influences on the design of dormitories, the lecture provides insights into the role of architecture in shaping social behavior and collective identity.