This lecture discusses the need to redefine modernity in African urbanism, emphasizing the importance of questioning current paradigms and exploring alternative approaches to urban development. The instructor highlights the challenges faced by African cities, the inadequacy of existing models, and the crucial role of architects and urban planners in shaping sustainable urban futures. The lecture delves into the historical context of urban development in Africa, the impact of international organizations on urban planning, and the necessity for a shift towards more inclusive and community-driven urban strategies.