Different Types of Piles and Their Implementation

This lecture covers the criteria for choosing foundation types, such as deep foundations like piles, wells, and diaphragm walls, used when superficial soil layers cannot support the structure's load. Reasons for using deep foundations include the need for higher bearing capacity, transmitting loads to better quality soil layers, handling concentrated loads, and reducing settlement differentials. The classification of piles based on material (reinforced concrete, wood, steel) and installation method (driving, drilling) is discussed, along with their effects on the surrounding soil. Various types of driven piles, including wood, steel, and reinforced concrete, are detailed, as well as their advantages, disadvantages, and implementation methods.