Explains the principles of pulse oximetry, focusing on light absorption in blood and how to calculate oxygen saturation.
Explores diffusion from a macroscopic perspective, emphasizing the derivation of the diffusion equation through mass conservation and fixed flux law.
Covers the fundamentals of spectroscopy, including tools, color, Doppler effect, and molecular behavior.
Covers surface characterization techniques like SPM, Raman & IR spectroscopy, including AFM modes, artifacts, calibration, molecular vibrations, and IR/Raman spectroscopy principles.
Delves into molecular energy levels, electronic transitions, and applications in photomedicine.
