Explores radiation sources, including fast electron sources, heavy charged particle sources, and neutron sources, covering processes like beta decay, internal conversion, and Auger electrons.
Explores the principles of radiation shielding using absorbing materials to reduce radiation exposure and covers topics such as radiation interaction mechanisms and Monte Carlo simulations.
Explores the interaction of radiation with matter, covering ionization, excitation, deexcitation, bremsstrahlung, Cherenkov radiation, and stopping power.
Explores the origin of radionuclides from supernova explosions and their role in nature, covering topics such as nuclear astrophysics, cosmic element formation, and stellar evolution.