Citric Acid Cycle: Energy Generation and Electron Transfer

This lecture covers the Citric Acid Cycle, the final stage of energy generation from organic molecules. It explains the conversion of pyruvate to acetyl CoA, the steps of the cycle, and the production of ATP, NADH, and FADH₂. The lecture also discusses the role of vitamins in Coenzyme A production, the electron transfer chain, and oxidative phosphorylation. It delves into the chemiosmose mechanism, the electron transport chain complexes, and the regulation of cellular respiration. Furthermore, it explores the connection between glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and various metabolic pathways, emphasizing the importance of ATP production and the versatility of catabolism.