Stability of Collisionless Systems

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Page 2 of 3

Covers atomic structure, thermodynamics, material properties, and ideal gas law.

Reviews heat transfer mechanisms, entropy, and thermodynamic potentials in relation to equilibrium and Carnot cycles.

Explains the steps to define a heat pump and thermal streams.

Explores the second principle of thermodynamics, emphasizing entropy's role in system evolution and equilibrium.

Covers energy transformation in thermodynamics, discussing laws, entropy, and spontaneity criteria for reactions.

Explores variational formulation for measuring information content and divergence between probability distributions.

Explains how entropy measures uncertainty in a system based on possible outcomes.

Covers entropy in subsystems, reversible processes, equilibrium, and simple systems.

Covers energy minimization models in biological systems, focusing on equilibrium and the roles of entropy and hydrophobicity.

Covers chemical potential variations and thermodynamic functions in mixtures, emphasizing their implications in real and ideal gases.