Swiss Neutrality: A Critical Perspective

This lecture deconstructs the image of Switzerland by examining Swiss neutrality from a critical perspective. It explores the historical process behind Swiss neutrality, its definition, and its evolution in response to international challenges. The session covers the period before 1815, the construction of Swiss neutrality from 1815 to WWI, and the criticism faced during WWII and the Cold War. It also delves into the Hague Conventions, arms exports, humanitarian aid efforts, and the impact of Swiss neutrality on Swiss society. The lecture concludes by discussing the flexibility of Swiss neutrality and the ongoing debate surrounding Switzerland's dual identity as an arms exporter and a humanitarian actor.