We report on the experimental observation of excitonic molecules (biexcitons) in high-quality V-shaped quantum wires. By means of spatially resolved near-field photoluminescence spectroscopy, first we unambiguously isolate excitons with a one-dimensional character, and secondly we present the optical transition from 1D biexciton to 1D exciton as a function of excitation power density. The density of these biexcitonic molecules is shown to increase superlinearly compared to the linear variation of exciton density.
Edoardo Charbon, Claudio Bruschini, Ivan Michel Antolovic, Samuel Burri, Arin Can Ülkü