We determine all maximal subgroups of the direct product G^n of n copies of a group G. If G is finite, we show that the number of maximal subgroups of G^n is a quadratic function of n if G is perfect, but grows exponentially otherwise. We deduce a theorem of Wiegold about the growth behaviour of the number of generators of G^n.
Pierre Dillenbourg, Barbara Bruno, Hala Khodr, Aditi Kothiyal