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The present thesis focuses on the effect of 5 MeV Ni ion irradiation on the microstructure and the thermomechanical behavior in prestrained (ε∼4%) martensitic Ti-rich NiTi thin films. At this ion energy, damage is limited to a depth of approximately 2 µm ( ...
Thick-film technology has found applications on miniaturised hybrid circuits in various fields (automotive electronics, televisions, ...). This technology is also now widely used for the fabrication of force and pressure sensors that use the piezoresistive ...
Non volatile flash memories based on nanoparticles are one of the possible routes to further downscaling of CMOS technology. The increase of scale integration should involve some new features for memory cells such as Coulomb blockade and quantized charging ...
Surface treatment optimization requires the control of the ion dose and the workpiece temperature, two parameters that are not trivially measurable in plasma-based ion implantation. A temperature and ion fluence monitoring system has been developed and imp ...
The values obtained experimentally for the conductivity critical exponent in numerous percolation systems, in which the interparticle conduction is by tunneling, were found to be in the range of t0 and about t0 + ...
We re-analyse earlier measurements of resistance R and piezoresistance K in RuO2-based thick-film resistors (TFRs). The percolating nature of transport in these systems is well accounted by values of the transport exponent t larger than its universal value ...
Thick-film resistors (TFRs) consist of a percolating network of conducting oxide nanoparticlesdispersed in an insulating glassy matrix, whose resistive properties are dominated by quantumtunneling across insulating layers separating adjacent conducting gra ...
The authors present the percolation and electronic properties of (Y1Ba2Cu3O7-δ)1-xAgx compounds in which silver fills the intergranular space without reducing Tc, which remains at 92±1 K. Normal-state resistivity is decreased by up to two orders of magnitu ...
Numerous evidence suggests that thick-film resistors are close to a metal– insulator transition and that tunneling processes between metallic grains are the main source of resistance. By theoretical analysis of various percolative resistor network models w ...
A vast class of disordered conducting-insulating compounds close to the percolation threshold is characterized by nonuniversal values of transport critical exponents. The lack of universality implies that critical indexes may depend on material properties ...