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Risk Assessment of Atrial Fibrillation: a Failure Prediction Approach

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The performance of photoplethysmography (PPG)- based wearable monitors to diagnose atrial fibrillation (AF) remains unknown to date. This study aims at assessing the performance of new indices quantifying the level of organization in PPG signals to diagnos ...

2016

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Our study aims at determining whether the efficiency of step-wise catheter ablation (step-CA) of persistent atrial fibrillation (pAF) can be tracked using organization indices based on the harmonic components of atrial ECG signals until pAF termination. EC ...

2016

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The purpose of this study was to develop algorithms to lower the incidence of false arrhythmia alarms in the ICU using information from independent sources, namely electrocardiogram (ECG), arterial blood pressure (ABP) and photoplethysmogram (PPG). Our app ...

Institute of Physics2016

Estimating the time scale and anatomical location of atrial fibrillation spontaneous termination in a biophysical model

Jean-Marc Vesin, Laurent Renaud Uldry, Vincent Jacquemet, Lukas Kappenberger

Due to their transient nature, spontaneous terminations of atrial fibrillation (AF) are difficult to investigate. Apparently, confounding experimental findings about the time scale of this phenomenon have been reported, with values ranging from 1 s to 1 mi ...

Springer-Verlag2012

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Purpose Multiple organization indices (OIs) have been used to predict the outcome of stepwise catheter ablation (step-CA) in long-standing persistent AF (pers-AF), however with limited success. Our study aims at developing innovative OIs from baseline (BL, ...

2012

Termination of atrial fibrillation by catheter ablation can be successfully predicted from baseline ECG

Jean-Marc Vesin, Andréa Buttu, Jérôme Sébastien Van Zaen, Etienne Pruvot

Purpose: multiple organization indices (OIs) have been used to predict the outcome of stepwise catheter ablation (step-CA) in long-standing persistent AF (pers-AF), however with limited success. Our study aims at developing innovative OIs from baseline (BL ...

2012

P-wave Indices to Detect Susceptibility to Atrial Fibrillation

Jean-Marc Vesin, Andréa Buttu

The aim of this work is to present different markers resulting from the analysis of a single ECG lead recorded during sinus rhythm. To this purpose, the ECGs from three populations were compared: healthy subjects, patients subject to paroxysmal AF selected ...

Ieee2011

Characterization of Atrial Repolarization Alternans and Activation Time Kinetics based on Intracardiac Electrograms

Florian Jousset

Interdisciplinary collaboration between physicians and engineers is now widespread in fundamental and clinical studies, due to the increasing complexity of the physiological problems tackled, and the development of novel measurement devices and data analys ...

EPFL2011

Intracardiac organization indices for the monitoring of atrial fibrillation

Sarah Volorio

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia observed in clinical practice. It is responsible for about one third of hospitalizations related to problems of arrhythmia. AF is an important clinical entity due to the increased risk of morbidity and ...

2011

Therapeutic Strategies for the Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation

Laurent Renaud Uldry

Atrial fibrillation is the most common cardiac rhythm disorder encountered in clinical practice, often leading to severe complications such as heart failure and stroke. This arrhythmia, increasing in prevalence with age, already affects several millions of ...

EPFL2011