Using infinite projected entangled-pair states, we show that the Shastry-Sutherland model in an external magnetic field has low-magnetization plateaus which, in contrast to previous predictions, correspond to crystals of bound states of triplets, and not to crystals of triplets. The first sizable plateaus appear at magnetization 1/8, 2/15 and 1/6, in agreement with experiments on the orthogonal-dimer antiferromagnet SrCu2(BO3)(2), and they can be naturally understood as regular patterns of bound states, including the intriguing 2/15 one. We also show that, even in a confined geometry, two triplets bind into a localized bound state with S-z = 2. Finally, we discuss the role of competing domain-wall and supersolid phases, as well as that of additional anisotropic interactions.
Diego Ghezzi, Mahmut Selman Sakar, Lorenzo Francesco John Noseda, Amit Yedidia Dolev, Adele Fanelli
Mahmut Selman Sakar, Pietro Luciano Jakobus Dirix
Pedro Miguel Nunes Pereira de Almeida Reis, Matteo Pezzulla, Dong Yan