A novel and efficient polyene-diphenylaniline dye for dye-sensitized solar cells was synthesized. The dye has a short synthesis route and is readily adsorbed on TiO2 under a variety of dye-bath conditions. The overall solar-to-energy conversion efficiency is over 5% in the preliminary tests, in comparison with the conventional N719 dye which gives 6% under the same conditions. The dye is designed for future use also in solid state devices, with triarylamine based hole conductors.
Michael Graetzel, Mohammad Khaja Nazeeruddin
Michael Graetzel, Shaik Mohammed Zakeeruddin, Ladislav Kavan