Organocatalysis: Fundamentals and Comparisons to Metal and Enzyme Catalysis
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The goal of this thesis is to develop new carbon-carbon bond forming reactions using inexpensive and simple coupling partners like aryl halides (pseudohalides), sulfonyl derivatives, Grignard reagents, alkenes and alkynes with metal catalysis, preferably u ...
Recent advances in the liquid-phase synthesis of metal nanostructures of different sizes and shapes are reviewed regarding their catalytic properties. The controlled synthesis of nanostructures is based on the colloid chemistry techniques in the solution, ...
Ring strain confers to the cyclopropane ring an exceptional reactivity. Nevertheless, activation of the cyclopropane ring is usually needed to allow ring-opening reactions under mild conditions. The introduction of one or several carbonyl functionalities o ...
Reaction of aldehydes, anilines, and enecarbamates in dichloromethane in the presence of EtOH and a catalytic amt. of chiral phosphoric acid I afforded the Mannich adducts which were in situ reduced to anti-1,2-disubstituted 1,3-diamines II in excellent di ...
The stereoselective synthesis of new 3,4-dihydroxypyrrolidine derivatives starting from D-mannose, D-ribose and L-fucose is presented. Two synthetic strategies employing organometallic addition to hemiacetalic sugars followed by selective nucleophilic disp ...
The hydration of nitrites to the corresponding amides is all important reaction for both laboratory and industry purposes. The classical synthesis method requires harsh conditions, gives low yields, and is nonselective due to further hydrolysis of the amid ...
The rapid and modular synthesis of the first bifunctional N-heterocyclic carbenes bearing a (thio)urea moiety as H-bond donor group was reported. Different analogues could be accessed in seven steps from cheap (S)-pyroglutamic acid in good overall yields ( ...
Functional groups are prerequisites for the assembly of building blocks to more elaborate structures for research work in the life sciences field. Functionalization can be most conveniently and efficaciously accomplished by generating an organometallic der ...
A series of ruthenium(II) N-heterocyclic carbene chelate complexes were prepd. by using bidentate chelating alkene-carbene, thioether-carbene, carboxylate-carbene and bis-carbene ligands. Metalation of 1-R-3-X-imidazolium salts (1-3, R = Me, X = allyl, MeS ...
That a chiral phosphoric acid is able to catalyze the three-component reaction of aldehydes, anilines, and alpha -isocyanoacetamides, leading to 2-(1-aminoalkyl)-5-aminooxazoles in excellent yields and moderate to good enantioselectivities, was reported. [ ...