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Data alone are worth almost nothing. While data collection is increasing exponentially worldwide, a clear distinction between retrieving data and obtaining knowledge has to be made. Data are retrieved while measuring phenomena or gathering facts. Knowledge ...
Precise short-term prediction of traffic parameters such as flow and travel-time is a necessary component for many ITS applications. This work describes the research on a novel, fast, and robust algorithm which is based on a partitioning cluster analysis. ...
In this paper we propose the use of infinite models for the clustering of speakers. Speaker segmentation is obtained trough a Dirichlet Process Mixture (DPM) model which can be interpreted as a flexible model with an infinite a priori number of components. ...
We introduce a fast approach to classification and clustering applicable to high-dimensional continuous data, based on Bayesian mixture models for which explicit computations are available. This permits us to treat classification and clustering in a single ...
Dynamic contrast-enhanced (albumin-Gd-DTPA) magnetic resonance imaging, performed during 2 weeks of daily administration of an inhibitor of tyrosine kinase receptors (SU6668) in an HT-29 colon carcinoma model, revealed the onset of a hyper-enhancing rim, n ...
We present an algorithm for clustering sets of detected interest points into groups that correspond to visually distinct structure. Through the use of a suitable colour and texture representation, our clustering method is able to identify keypoints that be ...
Ontologies are being successfully used to overcome semantic heterogeneity, and are becoming fundamental elements of the Semantic Web. Recently, it has also been shown that ontologies can be used to build more accurate and more personalized recommendation s ...
In this paper we propose to use clustering methods for automatic counting of pedestrians in video sequences. As input, we consider the output of those detection/ tracking systems that overestimate the number of targets. Clustering techniques are applied to ...
To reveal the mechanisms of spatial interference in the fovea, we examined the capacity of a variety of lateral flanking configurations to interfere with alignment thresholds of a vertical vernier. A single line on each side of the vernier, at the optimal ...
Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology2007
One of the shortcomings of the existing clustering methods is their problems dealing with different shape and size clusters. On the other hand, most of these methods are designed for especial cluster types or have good performance dealing with particular s ...