Statistical Physics of Computation Laboratory (SB)
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Deep neural networks have completely revolutionized the field of machinelearning by achieving state-of-the-art results on various tasks ranging fromcomputer vision to protein folding. However, their application is hindered bytheir large computational and m ...
This paper investigates the theory of robustness against adversarial attacks. We focus on randomized classifiers (i.e. classifiers that output random variables) and provide a thorough analysis of their behavior through the lens of statistical learning theo ...
Two distinct limits for deep learning have been derived as the network width h -> infinity, depending on how the weights of the last layer scale with h. In the neural tangent Kernel (NTK) limit, the dynamics becomes linear in the weights and is described b ...
This thesis consists of three applications of machine learning techniques to risk management. The first chapter proposes a deep learning approach to estimate physical forward default intensities of companies. Default probabilities are computed using artifi ...
In this supplementary material, we present the details of the neural network architecture and training settings used in all our experiments. This holds for all experiments presented in the main paper as well as in this supplementary material. We also show ...
In the last decade, deep neural networks have achieved tremendous success in many fields of machine learning.However, they are shown vulnerable against adversarial attacks: well-designed, yet imperceptible, perturbations can make the state-of-the-art deep ...
The way our brain learns to disentangle complex signals into unambiguous concepts is fascinating but remains largely unknown. There is evidence, however, that hierarchical neural representations play a key role in the cortex. This thesis investigates biolo ...
Neural networks (NNs) have been very successful in a variety of tasks ranging from machine translation to image classification. Despite their success, the reasons for their performance are still not well-understood. This thesis explores two main themes: lo ...
The relationship between simulated ion cyclotron emission (ICE) signals s and the corresponding 1D velocity distribution function f(upsilon(perpendicular to)) of the fast ions triggering the ICE is modeled using a two-layer deep neural network. The network ...
p>We study the dynamics of optimization and the generalization properties of one-hidden layer neural networks with quadratic activation function in the overparametrized regime where the layer width m is larger than the input dimension d. We conside ...