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Cognitive radio (CR) has recently emerged as a promising technology to revolutionize spectrum utilization in wireless communications. In a CR network, secondary users continuously sense the spectral environment and adapt transmission parameters to opportun ...
We describe novel audio coding technique designed to be utilized at medium bit-rates. Unlike classical state-of-the-art audio coders that are based on short-term spectra, our approach uses relatively long temporal segments of audio signal in critical-band- ...
The goal of this thesis is to develop and design new feature representations that can improve the automatic speech recognition (ASR) performance in clean as well noisy conditions. One of the main shortcomings of the fixed scale (typically 20-30 ms long ana ...
EPFL2006
This paper describes a procedure based on the Monte Carlo method to obtain the statistical distributions of lightning current parameters at ground level starting from those inferred from experimental data recorded by means of tall instrumented towers. As a ...
Basics of the theory of direct chaotic communications is presented. We introduce the notion of chaotic radio pulse and consider the signal structures and modulation methods applicable in direct chaotic schemes. Signal processing in noncoherent and coherent ...
Localized direct electron heating (EH) by mode-converted (MC) ion cyclotron range of frequencies (ICRF) waves in D(H) tokamak plasmas has been clearly observed for the first time in Alcator C-Mod. Both on- and off-axis (high field side) mode conversion EH ...
Basics of the theory of direct chaotic communications is presented. We introduce the notion of chaotic radio pulse and consider signal structures and modulation methods applicable to direct chaotic schemes. Signal processing in noncoherent and coherent rec ...
Unlike classical state-of-the-art coders that are based on short-term spectra, our approach uses relatively long temporal segments of audio signal in critical-band-sized sub-bands. We apply auto-regressive model to approximate Hilbert envelopes in frequenc ...
Non-invasive brain-computer interfaces are traditionally based on mu rhythms, beta rhythms, slow cortical potentials or P300 event-related potentials. However, there is mounting evidence that neural oscillations up to 200 Hz play important roles in process ...
Distant microphones permit to process spontaneous multi-party speech with very little constraints on speakers, as opposed to close-talking microphones. Minimizing the constraints on speakers permits a large diversity of applications, including meeting summ ...