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Starting from the classical Kedem-Katchalsky model for filtration through membranes, we derive an equation to compute the permeate flux and the rejection of diprotic amino acid compounds. We discuss the influence of the pH, the viscosity and the feed conce ...
The subgrid-scale (SGS) parametrization represents a critical component of a successful large-eddy simulation (LES). It is known that in LES of high-Reynolds-number atmospheric boundary layer turbulence, standard eddy-viscosity models poorly predict mean s ...
A mathematical frame for modeling batch and semi-batch membrane filtration processes is provided. The approach followed in this work uses the feed concentrations as a basis for the calculations, rather than the concentration factor. A practical computation ...
The development of multinary nitrides materials has revolutionised the hard coatings industry over the last 20 years. Especially important materials systems in this matter have been TiAlN and CrAlN which shows higher hardness, better oxidation resistance a ...
This letter describes a level set framework for the numerical modelling of primary static recrystallization in a polycrystalline material. The topological evolution of the grain structure is simulated in two and three dimensions, based on a kinetic law rel ...
This paper presents the results of quasi-static cyclic tests on six reinforced concrete (RC) walls performed at the ETH Zurich. These large-scale tests investigate the effect of different vertical reinforcement contents and different reinforcement ductilit ...
Affinity precipitation was compared to affinity chromatography and batch adsorption as the final purification step in a protocol for the isolation of haemoglobin from human blood. Haptoglobin was the affinity ligand. The first steps on the process were rea ...
Engineering of large-scale metabolic pathways to maximize production of a certain substance or to minimize creation of undesired chemicals require explicit information about the underlying enzyme kinetics. Unfortunately, such information is frequently not ...
We present a two-dimensional granular model for the mechanical behavior of an ensemble of globular grains during solidification. The grain structure is produced by a Voronoi tessellation based on an array of predefined nuclei. We consider the fluid flow ca ...
We present experimental evidence for a strong analogy between quasi‐2D uniform non‐equilibrium steady states (NESS) of excited granular materials and equilibrium thermodynamics. Under isochoric conditions we find that the structure of granular NESS, as mea ...