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End-to-End Learning for Stochastic Optimization: A Bayesian Perspective

Daniel Kuhn, Yves Rychener, Tobias Sutter

We develop a principled approach to end-to-end learning in stochastic optimization. First, we show that the standard end-to-end learning algorithm admits a Bayesian interpretation and trains a posterior Bayes action map. Building on the insights of this an ...

2023

Task-driven neural network models predict neural dynamics of proprioception

Alexander Mathis, Alberto Silvio Chiappa, Alessandro Marin Vargas, Axel Bisi

Proprioception tells the brain the state of the body based on distributed sensors in the body. However, the principles that govern proprioceptive processing from those distributed sensors are poorly understood. Here, we employ a task-driven neural network ...

2023

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Neural network approaches to approximate the ground state of quantum hamiltonians require the numerical solution of a highly nonlinear optimization problem. We introduce a statistical learning approach that makes the optimization trivial by using kernel me ...

Wien2023

Rapid Network Adaptation: Learning to Adapt Neural Networks Using Test-Time Feedback

Shuqing Teresa Yeo, Amir Roshan Zamir, Oguzhan Fatih Kar, Zahra Sodagar

We propose a method for adapting neural networks to distribution shifts at test-time. In contrast to training-time robustness mechanisms that attempt to anticipate and counter the shift, we create a closed-loop system and make use of test-time feedback sig ...

Ieee Computer Soc2023

Probabilistic methods for neural combinatorial optimization

Nikolaos Karalias

The monumental progress in the development of machine learning models has led to a plethora of applications with transformative effects in engineering and science. This has also turned the attention of the research community towards the pursuit of construc ...

EPFL2023

Report and presentation for my bachelor's project ...

2023

A Neural-Network-Based Convex Regularizer for Inverse Problems

Michaël Unser, Pakshal Narendra Bohra, Alexis Marie Frederic Goujon, Sebastian Jonas Neumayer, Stanislas Ducotterd

The emergence of deep-learning-based methods to solve image-reconstruction problems has enabled a significant increase in quality. Unfortunately, these new methods often lack reliability and explainability, and there is a growing interest to address these ...

2023

BLACK-BOX ATTACKS ON IMAGE ACTIVITY PREDICTION AND ITS NATURAL LANGUAGE EXPLANATIONS

Andrea Cavallaro, Alina Elena Baia

Explainable AI (XAI) methods aim to describe the decision process of deep neural networks. Early XAI methods produced visual explanations, whereas more recent techniques generate multimodal explanations that include textual information and visual represent ...

Los Alamitos2023

Modeling Visual Impairments with Artificial Neural Networks: a Review

Martin Schrimpf

We present an approach to bridge the gap between the computational models of human vision and the clinical practice on visual impairments (VI). In a nutshell, we propose to connect advances in neuroscience and machine learning to study the impact of VI on ...

Los Alamitos2023

Interpretable statistical representations of neural population dynamics and geometry

Pierre Vandergheynst, Alexis Arnaudon, Adám Gosztolai

The dynamics of neuron populations during diverse tasks often evolve on low-dimensional manifolds. However, it remains challenging to discern the contributions of geometry and dynamics for encoding relevant behavioural variables. Here, we introduce an unsu ...

2023

Task-driven neural network models predict neural dynamics of proprioception

Alexander Mathis, Alberto Silvio Chiappa, Alessandro Marin Vargas, Axel Bisi

2023

Probabilistic methods for neural combinatorial optimization

Nikolaos Karalias

EPFL2023

Report and presentation for my bachelor's project ...

2023

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Wien2023

LSMS Student Projects: Data Driven Constitutive Laws Using Neural Networks

Learning ground states of gapped quantum Hamiltonians with Kernel Methods