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Concept
Ma'ayan Baruch
Résumé
Ma'ayan Baruch () is a kibbutz in northern Israel. Located near the Lebanese border, it falls under the jurisdiction of Upper Galilee Regional Council. In 2014 it had a population of 720.
The kibbutz was founded on 11 March 1947, on the land of Hamara, a moshav abandoned in 1920. The founders were members of other kvutzot who had met in Kfar Giladi; members of the HaTenua HaMeuhedet youth movement, members of Habonim who immigrated to British Mandate of Palestine as Ma'apilim (illegal immigrants of Aliyah Bet), and members of a garin of pioneering soldiers from South Africa who fought in the British Army during World War II.
After the 1948 Palestine war, Ma'ayan Baruch took over part of the land belonging to the newly depopulated Palestinian village of al-Sanbariyya.
A new neighborhood in Ma'ayan Baruch was built to attract newcomers and bring money into the kibbutz coffers in the wake of the socio-economic problems that have affected many kibbutzim since the 1980s. The newcomers are from other kibbutzim and townships in the region, as well as other parts of the country.
A museum which holds a collection of prehistoric artifacts found in the Hula Valley, The Prehistoric Man Museum, is located on the kibbutz. The museum collection includes the skeleton of a prehistoric woman, approximately 50 years old, buried with her dog.
File:מעין ברוך - ביום העליה למעין ברוך החברים מפרקים אתהחמרים מהמכוניות, הקמת הנקודה מתחילה.-JNF028682.jpeg|Ma’ayan Baruch 11 March 1947
File:מעין ברוך - ביום העליה למעין ברוך הצריפים הראשונים כבר עומדים על תילם, העבודה נמשכת שוטרים אנגלים שו-JNF028674.jpeg|Day of Aliyah - Ma'ayan Baruch 1947. The 3 [[Palestine Police Force|Palestine Policemen]] include Amnon Assaf, founder of the Upper Galilee Prehistoric Museum{{cite web |url=http://www.ugmp.co.il/eng/founder-biography/ |title=Founder Biography {{!}} english |website=www.ugmp.co.il |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140414082042/http://ugmp.co.il/eng/founder-biography/ |archive-date=2014-04-14}}
File:Ma'ayan Baruch ii.
Source officielle
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