StreamA stream is a continuous body of surface water flowing within the bed and banks of a channel. Depending on its location or certain characteristics, a stream may be referred to by a variety of local or regional names. Long, large streams are usually called rivers, while smaller, less voluminous and more intermittent streams are known as streamlets, brooks or creeks. The flow of a stream is controlled by three inputs – surface runoff (from precipitation or meltwater), daylighted subterranean water, and surfaced groundwater (spring water).
Limnologievignette|Le lac Hawea (Nouvelle-Zélande) right|vignette|Lac Léman (Suisse) vignette|Lac de Grand-Lieu (France), qui fait partie des systèmes lacustres peu profond dits « plans d’eau pelliculaires » (shallow lakes pour les anglophones), réagissant plus fortement et rapidement aux changements environnementaux La limnologie est la « science des eaux continentales », ce qui la différencie de l'océanographie.