Bouddhisme au Népalvignette|345x345px|Le stūpa de Bodnath, site bouddhiste le plus vénéré de la vallée de Katmandou. Cet article traite de l'histoire, de la diffusion et de l'importance du bouddhisme au Népal. Le bouddhisme est aujourd'hui la deuxième religion du pays, après l'hindouisme, principalement du fait des Tamangs. Environ 10 % de la population népalaise est bouddhiste, tendance en légère baisse. Le bouddhisme au Népal est représenté depuis le règne d'Ashoka au , et l'envoi de missionnaires indiens et tibétains.
District de DhankutaLe district de Dhankuta (en धनकुटा जिल्ला) est l'un des 77 districts du Népal. Il est rattaché à la province de Koshi. La population du district s'élevait à en 2011. Il faisait partie de la zone de Koshi et de la région de développement Est jusqu'à la réorganisation administrative de 2015 où ces entités ont disparu. Le district de Dhankuta est subdivisé en 7 unités de niveau inférieur, dont 3 municipalités et 4 gaunpalikas ou municipalités rurales.
District d'OkhaldhungaOkhaldhunga District (ओखलढुङ्गा जिल्ला) is one of 14 districts of Koshi Province in eastern Nepal. The district, with Okhaldhunga as its district headquarters, covers an area of and had a population of 156,702 in 2001 and 147,984 in 2011. Okhaldhunga is the place where Siddhicharan Shrestha was born. Siddhicharan Shrestha is known as the 'Yug Kawi' (Poet of the era) of Nepal. He is a famous poet of Nepal and is popular for his song and poem ‘Mero Pyaro Okhaldhunga’ (My dearly Okhaldhunga).
District de SankhuwasabhaSankhuwasabha District (सङ्खुवासभा जिल्ला ) is one of 14 districts of Koshi Province of eastern Nepal. The district's area is 3,480 km2 with a population of 159,203 in 2001 and 158,742 in 2011. The administrative center is Khandbari. Bordering districts are Bhojpur, Tehrathum, Dhankuta, Solukhumbu and Taplejung in Koshi Province. Tingri County of Shigatse Prefecture in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China borders to the north.
NepalisNepalis (English: Nepalese ; नेपाली) are the citizens of Nepal under the provisions of Nepali nationality law. The term Nepalis (Nepalese) usually refers to the nationality, that is, to people with citizenship of Nepal, while the people without Nepalese citizenship but with roots in Nepal such as Nepalese Americans are strictly referred to as Nepali Speaking Foreigners (नेपाली भाषी विदेशी) who are speakers of Nepali, Maithili or any of the other 128 Nepalese languages but are now foreign citizens or of foreign nationality bearing passports and citizenship of the foreign nation.
BhotiyaBhotiya or Bhot (भोटिया, ) is an Indian and Nepali exonym lumping together various ethnic groups speaking Tibetic languages, as well as some groups speaking other Tibeto-Burman languages living in the Transhimalayan region that divides India from Tibet. The word Bhotiya comes from the classical Tibetan name for Tibet, བོད, . The Bhotiya speak numerous languages including Ladakhi. The Indian recognition of such language is Bhoti / Bhotia having Tibetan scripts and it lies in the Parliament of India to become one of the official languages through Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution.
KatmandouKatmandou (en népalais : काठमाडौं, काठमान्डु, en nepalbhasha : येंदेय्), très rarement orthographiée Kathmandou, Kathmandu ou Katmandu, parfois appelée Kantipur du nom de l'ancienne cité-État, ou encore Yen , est la capitale politique et religieuse du Népal dont elle est également la plus grande ville ainsi que le chef-lieu du district du même nom. Les premiers habitants de Katmandou étaient des Newars et parlaient le nepâlbhâsa, qui reste couramment utilisé par la population de la ville.
District d'IlamLe district d'Ilam (en इलाम जिल्ला) est l'un des 77 districts du Népal. Il est rattaché à la province de Koshi. La population du district s'élevait à en 2011. Il faisait partie de la zone de Mechi et de la région de développement Est jusqu'à la réorganisation administrative de 2015 où ces entités ont disparu. Le district d'Ilam est subdivisé en 10 unités de niveau inférieur, dont 4 municipalités et 6 gaunpalikas ou municipalités rurales.
District de KhotangKhotang District (खोटाङ जिल्ला) is one of 14 districts of Koshi Province of eastern Nepal. The district, with Diktel as its district headquarters, covers an area of and has a population (2021) of 206,312. The district has been bordered by Bhojpur District in the east, Udayapur District in the south, Okhaldhunga District in the west and Solukhumbu District in the North. In this district there are 2 municipalities and 8 rural/urban municipalities. Before the unification of Nepal, Khotang District was a part of Majha Kirat or Khambuwan.
District d'UdayapurUdayapur District (उदयपुर जिल्ला, is one of 14 districts of Koshi Province of eastern Nepal. The district, with Triyuga as its district headquarters, covers an area of and in 2001 had a population of 287,689, in 2011 of 317,532, in 2021 of 342,773 The district border of Udayapur is drawn by Natural border with rivers and hills. Koshi river in the east of the district separates it from Sunsari District, Sun Kosi river in the north draw a borderline which separates it from Bhojpur and Khotang.
