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Midrasha
A midrasha (Hebrew: , pl. midrashot/midrashas) refers to a Jewish educational institute for women involved in Torah study. The term is often used for such institutions located in Israel. A midrasha is somewhat equivalent to the term yeshiva (for men). The midrasha is also somewhat parallel to a "women's seminary" (Hebrew "seminar", sometimes "seminaria"), which functions in a similar form, though often associated with more traditionalist communities.
List of rabbinical schools
Following is a listing of rabbinical schools, organized by denomination. The emphasis of the training will differ by denomination: Orthodox Semikha centers on the study of Talmud-based halacha (Jewish law), while in other programs, the emphasis may shift to "the other functions of a modern rabbi such as preaching, counselling, and pastoral work.” Conservative Yeshivot occupy a position midway, in that their training places (significantly) more emphasis on Halakha and Talmud than other non-Orthodox programs.
Étude de la Torah
infobox Halakha |image=Learningtora.jpg |légende=Cercle d’étude de la Torah à Moscou |verset= Deutéronome chap. 6:7 & 11:19 |mishna= |talmud= |mitzvar= assè n011 |mitzvah= mitzva n0419 |rambam= Sefer Hamada, hilkhot talmud torah, ch. 1-4 |ca= Yore Dea, ch. 245-246 L’étude de la Torah (לימוד\תלמוד תורה Limoud/Talmoud Torah) est une ordonnance biblique qui prescrit d’étudier et enseigner la Torah.
Yechiva
vignette|238x238px Une yechiva, ou yeshivah (en hébreu : ישיבה yéchiva, ישיבות yéchivote au pluriel) est un centre d'étude de la Torah et du Talmud dans le judaïsme. Chaque yechiva est généralement dirigée par un rabbin, appelé Roch Yechivah (littéralement « chef de yechiva »). L'enseignement y est destiné aux hommes et aux jeunes de plus de 13 ans, mais il existe une structure équivalente pour les jeunes filles : les séminaires. Dans les yechivot modernes, les étudiants dorment généralement sur place en internat.