Linux adoption

Linux adoption is the adoption of Linux computer operating systems (OS) by households, nonprofit organizations, businesses, and governments. Many factors have resulted in the expanded use of Linux systems by traditional desktop users as well as operators of server systems, including the desire to minimize software costs, increase network security and support for open-source philosophical principles. In recent years several governments, at various levels, have enacted policies shifting state-owned computers to Linux from proprietary software regimes. In August 2010, Jeffrey Hammond, principal analyst at Forrester Research, declared, "Linux has crossed the chasm to mainstream adoption," a statement attested by the large number of enterprises that had transitioned to Linux during the late-2000s recession. In a company survey completed in the third quarter of 2009, 48% of surveyed companies reported using an open-source operating system. The Linux Foundation regularly releases publications regarding the Linux kernel, Linux OS distributions, and related themes. One such publication, "Linux Adoption Trends: A Survey of Enterprise End Users," is freely available upon registration. Traditionally, the term Linux adoption refers to adoption of a Linux OS made for "desktop" computers, the original intended use (or adoption on servers, that is essentially the same form of OS). Adoption of that form on personal computers is still low relatively, while adoption of the Android operating system is very high. The term Linux adoption, often overlooks that operating system or other uses such as in ChromeOS that also use the Linux kernel (but have almost nothing else in common, not even the name – Linux – usually applied; while Android is the most popular variant – in fact the most popular operating system in the world). List of Linux adopters Outside of traditional web services, Linux powers many of the biggest Internet properties (e.g., Google, Amazon, Facebook, eBay, Twitter or Yahoo!).

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Concepts associés (4)

Cours associés (5)

Séances de cours associées (14)

Linux adoption

Open source

Open source is source code that is made freely available for possible modification and redistribution. Products include permission to use the source code, design documents, or content of the product. The open-source model is a decentralized software development model that encourages open collaboration. A main principle of open-source software development is peer production, with products such as source code, blueprints, and documentation freely available to the public.

Unix

Unix, officiellement UNIX, est une famille de systèmes d'exploitation multitâche et multi-utilisateur dérivé du Unix d'origine créé par AT&T, le développement de ce dernier ayant commencé dans les années 1970 au centre de recherche de Bell Labs mené par Kenneth Thompson. Il repose sur un interpréteur ou superviseur (le shell) et de nombreux petits utilitaires, accomplissant chacun une action spécifique, commutables entre eux (mécanisme de « redirection ») et appelés depuis la ligne de commande.

CS-119(a): Information, Computation, Communication

D'une part, le cours aborde: (1) la notion d'algorithme et de représentation de l'information, (2) l'échantillonnage d'un signal et la compression de données et (3) des aspects liés aux systèmes: ordi

EE-390(a): Lab on hardware-software digital systems codesign

During the course, we cover the design of multi-core embedded systems running Linux on an FPGA. Students learn how to develop hardware-software co-design solutions for complex tasks using high-level s

BIO-645: Introduction to Applied Data Science (I2ADS)

The "Introduction to Applied Data Science" (I2ADS) course is aimed at students of all levels to train them in the core computer science software stack and techniques forming the pillars of open & repr

Applications et systèmes intensifs en données : Installation et configuration

Couvre le processus d'installation et de configuration d'applications et de systèmes à forte intensité de données.

Sudo Bug Exploitation: Démo COM-301: Computer security and privacy

Démontre l'exploitation d'un bogue dans Sudo pour exécuter des commandes en tant que root lorsqu'elles sont restreintes.

Organisation des Lab Sessions EE-334: Digital systems design

Couvre l'organisation des sessions de laboratoire, y compris la distribution de FPGA et les options d'installation de logiciels.