JakunLes Jakun sont une population autochtone du sud de la péninsule Malaise, dans les États de Johor et Pahang. Ils sont classés par le gouvernement malaisien parmi les Orang Asli, « gens des origines », terme qui désigne les populations autochtones de la péninsule. Les Jakun du littoral sont assimilés aux Orang Laut, les « gens de la mer ». Les Jakun parlent une langue appartenant au groupe dit « malais » des langues malaïques de la branche malayo-polynésienne des langues austronésiennes. Catégorie:Orang Asli
Temuan peopleThe Temuan people (Temuan: Uwang/Eang Temuan, Malaysian: Orang Temuan) are a Proto-Malay ethnic group indigenous to western parts of Peninsular Malaysia. They can be found in the states of Selangor, Pahang, Johor, Negeri Sembilan and Malacca. The Temuans are classified as part of Orang Asli group according to the Malaysian government. They are also one of the largest (only smaller in population in comparison to the Semai people and Jakun people) and the most widespread of the Orang Asli ethnic groups.
Temiar peopleThe Temiar are a Senoic group indigenous to the Malay peninsula and one of the largest of the eighteen Orang Asli groups of Malaysia. They reside mainly within Perak, Pahang and Kelantan states. The total ethnic population is estimated at around 40,000 to 120,000, most of which live on the fringes of the rainforest, while a small number have been urbanised. Temiar are traditionally animists, giving great significance to nature, dreams and spiritual healing. The ceremonial Sewang dance is also performed by the Temiar people as part of their folk beliefs.
SemaiLes Semai sont une population autochtone de la péninsule Malaise. Au nombre d'un peu plus de 18 000 (2000), ils habitent dans les régions montagneuses du centre, dans le nord-ouest de l'État de Pahang et le sud de ceux de Perak, Selangor et Negeri Sembilan. On les appelle encore "Sakai", Senoi ou Sengoi. Agriculteurs, ils vivent sur les pentes couvertes de forêts, entre 800 et d'altitude, cultivant le riz, la patate douce, des fruits et le caoutchouc. Le gouvernement malaisien classe les Semai parmi les Orang Asli.
Lanoh peopleThe Lanoh are a group classified as "Orang Asli" ("original people") of the Semang branch by the government of Malaysia. They live in the Malay Peninsula and number around 390. They are also known as Sabub'n or Lano. However, the Lanoh community in Gerik and Lenggong, Perak would identify to themselves as Menik Semnam (meaning "Semnam people" or "Orang Semnam" in Malay language), a name that refers to the Lanoh people that lived at the Semnam River. Whereas the Malay community in Upper Perak would refer the Lanoh people as Sakai Jeram.
Christianity in MalaysiaChristianity is a minority religion in Malaysia. In the 2020 census, 9.1% of the Malaysian population identified themselves as Christians. About two-thirds of Malaysia's Christian population lives in East Malaysia, in the states of Sabah and Sarawak. Adherents of Christianity represent majority (50.1%) of the population in Sarawak, which is Malaysia's largest state by land area. In 2020, half of Malaysian Christians were Catholic, 40% were Protestant and 10% belonged to other denominations.
Démographie de la MalaisieLes habitants de Malaisie s’appellent les Malaisiens. À ne pas confondre avec les Malais, groupe ethno-linguistique qui tout en constituant la population majoritaire et historique, n’en sont pas les uniques citoyens, et se trouvent aussi en Indonésie et à Singapour. Il y a environ 25 % de Malaisiens de descendance chinoise et 10 % de Malaisiens de descendance indienne. Ils sont établis depuis plusieurs générations. La population est jeune avec un âge médian de . La population réside aux trois quarts sur la péninsule Malaise.
Temoq peopleTemoq people belong to the Proto-Malay of the Orang Asli ethnic group that are found in Pahang, Malaysia. The Temoq people that are officially recognized are known to settle in two kampungs; on the eastern side of Tasik Bera and on the southern side of Tasik Chini, in between the settlements of the Jakun people and the Semelai people. The dynamics of the Temoq population are as the following:- Due to their small population, they have been declared extinct several times by the government by simply absorbing them into other neighbouring Orang Asli groups such as the Jakun people in 1974, 1980 and 1996, and with the Semelai people in 2010 for census and administrative purposes.
SemangThe Semang are an ethnic-minority group of the Malay Peninsula. They live in mountainous and isolated forest regions of Perak, Pahang, Kelantan and Kedah of Malaysia and the southern provinces of Thailand. The Semang are among the different ethnic groups of Southeast Asia who, based on their dark skin and other perceived physical similarities, are sometimes referred to by the superficial term Negrito. They have been recorded since before the 3rd century. They are ethnologically described as nomadic hunter-gatherers.
Jahai peopleThe Jahai or Jehai people are an indigenous people (Orang Asli) of the Semang people group found in Perak and Kelantan, Malaysia and parts of Thailand. They have dark skin, often curly-hair and Asiatic facial characteristics, and are stockily built. They are hunter-gatherers and they occasionally practice swidden agriculture. The Jahai people believe in a religious system with Karei (pronounced "Karεy") as a supernatural force that oversees their actions and behaviours.
