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Solitons are shape preserving waveforms that are ubiquitous across nonlinear dynamical systems from BEC to hydrodynamics, and fall into two separate classes: bright solitons existing in anomalous group velocity dispersion, and switching waves forming 'dark ...
Sandy beaches in estuaries and bays (BEBs) are common landforms on the coasts of many major cities. They exist under a wide range of settings and their morphology is controlled by their distance from the estuary/bay entrance, exposure to different types of ...
A part of the domestic waste of the city of Geneva (Switzerland) is transported with ship convoys on the Rhone River to the waste incineration station. These convoys generate waves, which partially endangers the stability of the river banks and the riparia ...
For a patchy snow cover the advective heat transport and the near-surface boundary layer decoupling, which have an opposite effect on sensible heat transport onto the snow surface, are both expected to increase in magnitude. The main aim of this study is t ...
New experimental evidence on the statistical structure of turbulent pressure fluctuations at the bottom of hydraulic jumps is brought in this paper in view of its relevance on stability of the linings in stilling basins. Maximum values and the structures o ...
In this note we consider the analysis of the wave-front shape resulting from the sudden release of a finite volume of water over an inclined plane bed of arbitrary bottom slope. To that end we use the one-dimensional turbulent shallow water equations with ...
Analytical solutions for space and time evolution of uplift pressures acting on the impervious lining of stilling basins are obtained. Uplift variations are forced by random fluctuating pressures generated by a hydraulic jump. The model, aimed at portrayin ...
Even if the total length of shorelines in low-wave environments like bays, sounds, lagoons and estuaries greatly exceed that of open-ocean coasts, the morphodynamics of such systems are poorly understood. Only few studies developed models to predict change ...
The large-scale penetration of the electrical grid by intermittent renewable energy sources requires a continuous operating range extension of hydropower plants. This causes the formation of unfavourable flow patterns in the draft tube of turbines and pump ...
The paper deals with the characterization and the control of transient uplift generated by turbulent pressure fluctuations in spillway stilling basins. Theoretical and experimental analyses are presented, defining the maximum instantaneous uplift acting on ...