Publications associées (39)

Adipose-specific knockout of raptor results in lean mice with enhanced mitochondrial respiration

Johan Auwerx

raptor is a specific and essential component of mammalian TOR complex 1 (mTORC1), a key regulator of cell growth and metabolism. To investigate a role of adipose mTORC1 in regulation of adipose and whole-body metabolism, we generated mice with an adipose-s ...
2008

Methods and related compositions for treating or preventing obesity, insulin resistance disorders, and mitochondrial-associated disorders

Johan Auwerx

Provided herein are methods and compositions for treating or preventing metabolic disorders, such as obesity and diabetes. Methods may comprise modulating the activity or level of a sirtuin, such as SIRT1 or Sir2. Exemplary methods comprise contacting a ce ...
2007

Absence of S6K1 protects against age- and diet-induced obesity while enhancing insulin sensitivity

Johan Auwerx

Elucidating the signalling mechanisms by which obesity leads to impaired insulin action is critical in the development of therapeutic strategies for the treatment of diabetes. Recently, mice deficient for S6 Kinase 1 (S6K1), an effector of the mammalian ta ...
2004

SRC-1 and TIF2 control energy balance between white and brown adipose tissues

Johan Auwerx

We have explored the effects of two members of the p160 coregulator family on energy homeostasis. TIF2-/- mice are protected against obesity and display enhanced adaptive thermogenesis, whereas SRC-1-/- mice are prone to obesity due to reduced energy expen ...
2003

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha regulates lipid homeostasis, but is not associated with obesity: studies with congenic mouse lines

Johan Auwerx

Considerable controversy exists in determining the role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha (PPARalpha) in obesity. Two purebred congenic strains of PPARalpha-null mice were developed to study the role of this receptor in modulating lipid t ...
2001

Leptin

Johan Auwerx

Leptin (from the Greek leptos=thin) was identified only 3 years ago. It has attracted huge attention both scientifically, with more than 600 publications, and in the media, where this protein has been portrayed as the way to a cure for obesity. Indeed, lep ...
1998

Depot-specific differences in adipose tissue gene expression in lean and obese subjects

Johan Auwerx

Intra-abdominal and subcutaneous adipose tissue display important metabolic differences that underlie the association of visceral, but not subcutaneous, fat with obesity-related cardiovascular and metabolic problems. Because the molecular mechanisms contri ...
1998

The adipocyte specific transcription factor C/EBPalpha modulates human ob gene expression

Johan Auwerx

The ob gene product, leptin, apparently exclusively expressed in adipose tissue, is a signaling factor regulating body weight homeostasis and energy balance. ob gene expression is increased in obese rodents and regulated by feeding, insulin, and glucocorti ...
1996

Effects of chronic lithium treatment on dopamine receptors in the rat corpus striatum. I. Locomotor activity and behavioral supersensitivity

Pierre Magistretti

Spontaneous locomotor activity and dopaminergic responsivity were assessed after long-term dietary treatment with the anti-manic drug lithium. Chronic dietary Li administration was not accompanied by the toxicities often reported with other modes of admini ...
1982

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