Concept

Effet Magnus

Publications associées (34)

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Transverse beams stability studies at the Large Hadron Collider

Xavier Buffat

A charged particle beam travelling at the speed of light produces large electromagnetic wake fields which, through interactions with its surroundings, act back on the particles in the beam. This coupled system may become unstable, resulting in a deteriorat ...

EPFL2015

Relations between roughness, temperature and dry sliding friction at the atomic scale

Jean-François Molinari, Guillaume Anciaux, Peter Spijker

We investigate the friction of deformable bodies, with nano-scale self-affine fractal rough surfaces, at the atomic scale using molecular dynamics. Different temperatures (0-400 K) are studied, while roughness and applied load are changed. During sliding, ...

Elsevier Sci Ltd2013

Wind-Turbine Wakes in a Convective Boundary Layer: A Wind-Tunnel Study

Fernando Porté Agel, Wei Zhang, Corey Dean Markfort

Thermal stability changes the properties of the turbulent atmospheric boundary layer, and in turn affects the behaviour of wind-turbine wakes. To better understand the effects of thermal stability on the wind-turbine wake structure, wind-tunnel experiments ...

Springer Netherlands2013

Large-Eddy Simulation of Turbulent Boundary Layer Flow through Wind Turbines and Wind Farms

Yu-Ting Wu

In this thesis, we develop a new large-eddy simulation (LES) framework to simulate atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) flows through wind turbines and wind farms. A Lagrangian scale-dependent dynamic model is used to compute the Smagorinsky model coefficient ...

EPFL2013

Dynamic stall on a fully equipped helicopter model

Karen Ann J Mulleners, Kolja Kindler

Three-dimensional dynamic stall was observed on the rotor of a fully equipped subscale helicopter model in a wind tunnel. Results of stereoscopic particle image velocimetry measurements on the retreating blade clearly revealed the large-scale dynamic stall ...

2012

An experimental investigation on the flow features of the wake generated from a circular cylinder with finite height and placed vertically on a plane is presented. Through force measurements the mean drag coefficient is found to be roughly invariant by var ...

Elsevier2012

Atmospheric Turbulence Effects on Wind-Turbine Wakes: An LES Study

Fernando Porté Agel, Yu-Ting Wu

A numerical study of atmospheric turbulence effects on wind-turbine wakes is presented. Large-eddy simulations of neutrally-stratified atmospheric boundary layer flows through stand-alone wind turbines were performed over homogeneous flat surfaces with fou ...

Mdpi Ag2012

Characterization of the Flow Generated in an Annular Test Facility

Peter Ott, Dominique Charbonnier, Elia Colombo, Cécile Deslot

Annular cascades are particularly useful to study the three dimensional phenomena encountered in turbomachines. The Non-Rotating Annular Test Facility of the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL) consists in a radial-axial inlet nozzle a ...

2011

Wind-tunnel experiments were performed to study turbulence in the wake of a model wind turbine placed in a boundary layer developed over rough and smooth surfaces. Hot-wire anemometry was used to characterize the cross-sectional distribution of mean veloci ...

2009

The results are described of measurements of the mean and fluctuating forces acting on low aspect-ratio triangular prisms placed vertically on a plane, having isosceles triangular cross-section with 60∘ or 90∘ apex angles and aspect ratios ranging from 1.0 ...

Elsevier2009