Value propositionIn marketing, a company’s value proposition is the full mix of benefits or economic value which it promises to deliver to the current and future customers (i.e., a market segment) who will buy their products and/or services. It is part of a company's overall marketing strategy which differentiates its brand and fully positions it in the market. A value proposition can apply to an entire organization, or parts thereof, or customer accounts, or products or services. Creating a value proposition is a part of the overall business strategy of a company.
Mass marketingMass marketing is a marketing strategy in which a firm decides to ignore market segment differences and appeal the whole market with one offer or one strategy, which supports the idea of broadcasting a message that will reach the largest number of people possible. Traditionally, mass marketing has focused on radio, television and newspapers as the media used to reach this broad audience. By reaching the largest audience possible, exposure to the product is maximized, and in theory this would directly correlate with a larger number of sales or buys into the product.
Marketing mix modelingMarketing mix modeling (MMM) is statistical analysis such as multivariate regressions on sales and marketing time series data to estimate the impact of various marketing tactics (marketing mix) on sales and then forecast the impact of future sets of tactics. It is often used to optimize advertising mix and promotional tactics with respect to sales revenue or profit. The techniques were developed by econometricians and were first applied to consumer packaged goods, since manufacturers of those goods had access to accurate data on sales and marketing support.
Théorie du management par les ressourcesLa théorie du management par les ressources ou resource-based view (RBV) est un cadre de gestion utilisé pour déterminer les ressources stratégiques susceptibles de fournir un avantage comparatif à une entreprise. L’entreprise peut exploiter ces ressources pour obtenir un avantage concurrentiel durable. L'article de Barney publié en 1991, intitulé «Firm Resources and Sustained Competitive Advantage», est largement cité comme un élément essentiel de l'émergence de la théorie du management par les ressources.
Product marketingProduct marketing is a sub-field of marketing that is responsible for crafting messaging, go-to-market flow, and promotion of a product. Product marketing managers can also be involved in defining and sizing target markets along with other business stakeholders such as business development and sales as well as technical functions such as product management. Other critical responsibilities include positioning and sales enablement. Product marketing deals with marketing the product to prospects, customers, and others.
Planification stratégiqueLa planification stratégique est le processus de développement de stratégies afin d'atteindre un objectif fixé. Pour Peter Drucker, la planification stratégique (strategic planning) est le processus continu de réalisation des décisions entrepreneuriales (comportant une prise de risque) et en fonction de la plus grande connaissance de leur évolution future, l'organisation systématique des efforts nécessaires pour mettre en place ces décisions et mesurer le résultat de ces décisions par rapport aux prévisions grâce à un retour d'expérience organisé et systématique.
Image de marqueL'image de marque (communément appelée Brand management en anglais) est la représentation perçue par le public d'une entreprise, d'une organisation ou d'une (et de leurs services, de leurs produits et de leurs marques commerciales). L'image de marque est produite par la combinaison d'un ensemble de représentations résultant des relations entre deux ou de multiples entités, chacune pouvant simultanément ou alternativement être amenée à percevoir l'autre ou à vouloir l'influencer.
History of marketingThe study of the history of marketing, as a discipline, is meaningful because it helps to define the baselines upon which change can be recognised and understand how the discipline evolves in response to those changes. The practice of marketing has been known for millennia, but the term "marketing" used to describe commercial activities assisting the buying and selling of products or services came into popular use in the late nineteenth century. The study of the history of marketing as an academic field emerged in the early twentieth century.
Return on marketing investmentReturn on marketing investment (ROMI) is the contribution to profit attributable to marketing (net of marketing spending), divided by the marketing 'invested' or risked. ROMI is not like the other 'return-on-investment' (ROI) metrics because marketing is not the same kind of investment. Instead of money that is 'tied' up in plants and inventories (often considered capital expenditure or CAPEX), marketing funds are typically 'risked'. Marketing spending is typically expensed in the current period (operational expenditure or OPEX).
