Concept

Noise (signal processing)

Publications associées (667)

A 16-channel 220 µW neural recording IC with embedded delta compression

Alexandre Schmid, Yusuf Leblebici, Vahid Majidzadeh Bafar

A 16-channel neural action potential recording IC suitable for large-scale integration with multi-electrode arrays (MEAs) is presented. A closed-loop gain of 60 dB in the action potential band is achieved by cascading differential gain-stages utilizing a n ...

2011

IMPROVING MICROPHONE ARRAY SPEECH RECOGNITION WITH COCHLEAR IMPLANT-LIKE SPECTRALLY REDUCED SPEECH

Philip Neil Garner, Mohammadjavad Taghizadeh

Cochlear implant-like spectrally reduced speech (SRS) has previously been shown to afford robustness to additive noise. In this paper, it is evaluated in the context of microphone array based automatic speech recognition (ASR). It is compared to and combin ...

Idiap2011

Orthogonal differential vector signaling

Mohammad Amin Shokrollahi, Harm Cronie

Using a transformation based at least in part on a non-simple orthogonal or unitary matrix, data may be transmitted over a data bus in a manner that is resilient to one or more types of signal noise, that does not require a common reference at the transmis ...

2011

Stochastic Models for Sparse and Piecewise-Smooth Signals

Michaël Unser, Pouya Dehghani Tafti

We introduce an extended family of continuous-domain stochastic models for sparse, piecewise-smooth signals. These are specified as solutions of stochastic differential equations, or, equivalently, in terms of a suitable innovation model; the latter is ana ...

IEEE2011

Robustness of Group Delay Representations for Noisy Speech Signals

Sree Hari Krishnan Parthasarathi

This paper demonstrates the robustness of group delay based features to additive noise. First, we analytically show the robustness of group delay based represen- tations. The analysis makes use of the fact that, for minimum-phase signals, the group delay f ...

2011

Approximate Capacity of a Class of Gaussian Interference-Relay Networks

Christina Fragouli, Suhas Diggavi

In this paper, we study a Gaussian relay-interference network, in which relay (helper) nodes are to facilitate competing information flows between different source-destination pairs. We focus on two-stage relay-interference networks where there are weak cr ...

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers2011

A bio-inspired fast swarming algorithm for dynamic radio access

Ali H. Sayed

The goal of this paper is to propose a bio-inspired algorithm for decentralized dynamic access in cognitive radio systems. We study an improved social foraging swarm model that lets every node allocate its resources (power/bits) in the frequency regions wh ...

IEEE2011

Reduction of Fixed-Position Noise in Position-Sensitive, Single-Photon Avalanche Diodes

Edoardo Charbon, Matthew Fishburn

By ignoring events originating in noisy areas of a position-sensitive single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD), reduction of noise from fixed-position defects is experimentally shown. Additional experimental results from a position-sensitive SPAD integrated in ...

2011

Device and method for capturing and processing voice

Hervé Lissek, Xavier Falourd, Patrick Marmaroli, Philippe Martin

A portable voice capture device comprising: an orientable arm with a first differential array of microphones comprising at least one pair of microphones, the directivity of said first array being arranged for sensing voice from a first direction depending ...

2011

Stochastic Resonance In A Balanced Pair Of Single-Electron Boxes

Alexandre Schmid

Stochastic resonance in a fundamental single-electron circuit, i.e., a balanced pair of single-electron boxes, is observed and presented theoretically, where the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the internal states stimulated by responding to a periodic subt ...

2011

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