Concept

Optical modulator

Publications associées (43)

Subcycle Extreme Nonlinearities in GaP Induced by an Ultrastrong Terahertz Field

We report on the experimental observation of extreme laser spectral broadening and a change in optical transmission in gallium phosphite induced by 25 MV/cm terahertz (THz) single-cycle internal field. Such intense THz radiation leads to twofold transient ...

American Physical Society2017

Microscopy and digital light shaping through optical fibers

Damien Claude-Marie Loterie

Microscopy is an essential tool in medicine and biomedical research. Traditional microscopes rely on bulky optics, complicating their usage when studying live animal tissues. In addition, light cannot penetrate very far in most biological tissues due to sc ...

EPFL2017

Terabit/s communications using chip-scale frequency comb sources

Tobias Kippenberg, Victor Brasch, Tobias Herr

High-speed optical interconnects rely on advanced wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) schemes. However, while photonic-electronic interfaces can be efficiently realized on silicon-on-insulator chips, dense integration of the necessary light sources stil ...

Spie-Int Soc Optical Engineering2015

Photonic design of embedded dielectric scatterers for dye sensitized solar cells

Ali Dabirian

Embedded dielectric scatterers comprise an important approach for light trapping in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs) due to their simple fabrication process. The challenge in applying these scatterers lies in finding the optimal dimensions and concentrati ...

Royal Soc Chemistry2015

Broadband on-chip optical non-reciprocity using phase modulators

Christophe Marcel Georges Galland, Ran Ding

Breaking the reciprocity of light propagation in a nanoscale photonic integrated circuit (PIC) is a topic of intense research, fostered by the promises of this technology in areas ranging from experimental research in classical and quantum optics to high-r ...

Optical Society of America2013

Hydrogen-doped indium oxide/indium tin oxide bilayers for high-efficiency silicon heterojunction solar cells

Christophe Ballif, Corsin Battaglia, Antoine Descoeudres, Nicolas Badel, Stefaan De Wolf, Loris Barraud

The front transparent conductive oxide layer is a source of significant optical and electrical losses in silicon heterojunction solar cells because of the trade-off between free-carrier absorption and sheet resistance. We demonstrate that hydrogen-doped in ...

Elsevier2013

Fabrication of Bragg gratings in microstructured and step index Bi-SiO2 optical fibers using an ArF laser

Hans Georg Limberger, Georgios Violakis

An ArF excimer laser was used to fabricate Bragg gratings in fibers with Bi-SiO2 core and microstructured or F-doped claddings without fiber presensitization. Average and modulated refractive index changes of 2.7 x 10(-4) and 1.0 x 10(-4) were induced in p ...

Optical Society of America2012

Opto-acoustic coupling and Brillouin phenomena in microstructure optical fibers

Luc Thévenaz, Stella Foaleng Mafang, Duc Minh Nguyen

Like photonic crystals have revolutionized the way of manipulating optical waves at the sub-micron scale, phononic crystals have more recently played similar decisive role for sound waves, or more generally elastic waves. Then, the idea of coupling light a ...

IEEE2012

Correcting spherical aberrations induced by an unknown medium through determination of its refractive index and thickness

Pramod Rastogi, Daniel Iwaniuk

In imaging and focusing applications, spherical aberration induces axial broadening of the point spread function (PSF). A transparent medium between lens and object of interest induces spherical aberration. We propose a method that first obtains both the p ...

Optical Society of America2011

Combinatorial High-Vacuum Chemical Vapor Deposition of Lithium Niobate Thin Films

Ali Dabirian

Lithium niobate is a key material for photonics with applications in optical modulators and light frequency converters. Present lithium niobate optical devices are realized in bulk lithium niobate single crystals while interests in higher integration and a ...

EPFL2010

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