Concept

Horloge temps réel

Publications associées (35)

Virtual Capacitor Concept for Computationally Efficient and Flexible Real-Time MMC Model

Drazen Dujic, Stefan Milovanovic, Min Luo

This paper demonstrates the splitting of the modular multilevel converter real-time simulation model into several independent parts through the use of the virtual capacitor concept. As a result, the number of state-space matrices the real-time solver needs ...

2021

Virtual Capacitor Concept for Effective Real-Time MMC Simulations

Drazen Dujic, Stefan Milovanovic, Min Luo

In this paper, the real-time simulation model of the modular multilevel converter was split into several independent parts through the use of the virtual capacitor concept. As a result, the number of state-space matrices the real-time solver needs to take ...

2021

Rocker oscillator time bases

Simon Nessim Henein, Ilan Vardi

Since the invention of the pendulum clock by Christiaan Huygens in 1657, precision timekeepers have been regulated by oscillators. Although the pendulum is not an isochronous oscillator, its introduction as a time basis for clock regulation led to a signif ...

2021

A 510-pW 32-kHz Crystal Oscillator With High Energy-to-Noise-Ratio Pulse Injection

Kyojin Choo, Li Xu

This article introduces a 32-kHz crystal oscillator (XO) with high energy-to-noise-ratio pulse injection at subharmonic frequency. A T/4-delay clock slicer is proposed to convert the sinusoidal crystal waveform into an output clock of 32 kHz and to introdu ...

IEEE2021

Low-Power Design of Digital VLSI Circuits around the Point of First Failure

Andrea Bonetti

As an increase of intelligent and self-powered devices is forecasted for our future everyday life, the implementation of energy-autonomous devices that can wirelessly communicate data from sensors is crucial. Even though techniques such as voltage scaling ...

EPFL2019

A 400 fJ Per-Cycle Frequency Reference for Internet of Things

Maher Kayal, François Krummenacher, Mathieu Yves Hervé Coustans

This work presents an ultra-low power oscillator designed to target different contexts, such as crystal-assisted time keeping, reference oscillator to optimize the always on domain of a microcontroller or wake-up timer. This oscillator enables ultra-low po ...

2016

A nA Crystal - Less Oscillator for Internet of Things

Maher Kayal, François Krummenacher, Mathieu Yves Hervé Coustans

Ieee2016

Signaling in 3-D integrated circuits, benefits and challenges

Somayyeh Rahimian Omam

Three-dimensional (3-D) or vertical integration is a design and packaging paradigm that can mitigate many of the increasing challenges related to the design of modern integrated systems. 3-D circuits have recently been at the spotlight, since these circuit ...

EPFL2015

Low Temperature Hermetic Wafer Bonding and Microfabrication of Wall-Coated Alkali Vapor Cells for Chip-Scale Atomic Clocks

Rahel Strässle

The increasing demand for highly precise, yet compact and low power timing devices pushes the research in the field of chip scale atomic clocks (CSACs). At the heart of a CSAC, there is a vapor cell containing a few micrograms of alkali metal, such as rubi ...

EPFL2013

An Enhanced Design Methodology for Resonant Clock Trees

Giovanni De Micheli, Xifan Tang, Vasileios Pavlidis, Somayyeh Rahimian Omam

Clock distribution networks consume a considerable portion of the power dissipated by synchronous circuits. In conventional clock distribution networks, clock buffers are inserted to retain signal integrity along the long interconnects, which, in turn, sig ...

American Scientific Publishers2013

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