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Due to their high hardness, high melting point and high chemical stability, transition metal nitrides present a great interest for various applications. This work constitutes a contribution to the understanding of the properties of Nb based binary and tern ...
We review our recent work on ferromagnet/semiconductor hybrid structures. In particular we focus on magnetotransport experiments performed on Co/InAs/Co hybrid structures fabricated on the cleaved edge of an InAs/InGaAs heterostructure. By modulation dopin ...
The Rayleigh scattering of light at resonance with the ground state exciton transition in quantum wells is studied by means of a microscopic model. The disorder-induced localization of the exciton center-of-mass leads to characteristic features of the scat ...
A systematic procedure to identify the plasma equilibrium response to the poloidal field coil voltages has been applied to the JT-60U tokamak. The required response was predicted with a high accuracy by a state-space model derived from first principles. Th ...
We have fabricated hybrid structures consisting of a metallic thin film and of a microstructured two-dimensional electron system in an InAsheterostructure. The devices are found to exhibit a huge magnetoresistance(MR)effect in magnetic fields ⩽1 T . At low ...
The continuous time random walk approach for hopping conduction in disordered systems is modified to obtain accurate DC conductivity values over a wide range of hopping site densities. The modification involves eliminating a small fraction of particularly ...
Inelastic neutron scattering, susceptibility, and high-field magnetization identify LiCuVO4 as a nearest-neighbour ferromagnetic, next-nearest-neighbour frustrated, quasi-one-dimensional helimagnet, which is largely influenced by quantum fluctuations. Comp ...
Different predictive models-the Maxwell mean field approach, the differential effective medium scheme, the 2- and 3-phase self-consistent, and 3-point model-for the electrical conductivity of two-phase materials are assessed based on electrical conductivit ...
The magnetic field dependence of the thermoelectrical power of a series of Co/Cu multilayered nanowires grown by electrodeposition in a polymer matrix is almost that predicted by the Mott formula in the temperature range of 15300 K. Application of the two- ...
In this thesis we study the interplay between electronic correlations and geometry in single-walled carbon nanotubes by microscopic model calculations. Electronic correlations are expected to be strong because of the low dimensionality of carbon nanotubes. ...