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Concepts associés (24)
Image and object order rendering
In computer graphics, image order algorithms iterate over the pixels in the image to be produced, rather than the elements in the scene to be rendered. Object order algorithms are those that iterate over the elements in the scene to be rendered, rather than the pixels in the image to be produced. For typical rendering applications, the scene contains many fewer elements (e.g. geometric primitives) than image pixels. In those cases, object order algorithms are usually most efficient (e.g. scan conversion or shear warp).
Occlusion ambiante
L'occlusion ambiante (ou occultation ambiante), aussi appelée Ambient Occlusion en anglais, est un algorithme utilisé dans la modélisation 3D, ayant pour but d'améliorer le réalisme d'un rendu. Elle permet d'assombrir les zones naturellement difficiles d'accès à la lumière. Cela a pour effet de faire apparaître le relief des objets, là où les objets sans l'application de cette technique (ou une autre technique plus élaborée), apparaîtraient entièrement plats.
Reflection (computer graphics)
Reflection in computer graphics is used to render reflective objects like mirrors and shiny surfaces. Accurate reflections are commonly computed using ray tracing whereas approximate reflections can usually be computed faster by using simpler methods such as environment mapping. Reflections on shiny surfaces like wood or tile can add to the photorealistic effects of a 3D rendering. For rendering environment reflections there exist many techniques that differ in precision, computational and implementation complexity.
Tiled rendering
Tiled rendering is the process of subdividing a computer graphics image by a regular grid in optical space and rendering each section of the grid, or tile, separately. The advantage to this design is that the amount of memory and bandwidth is reduced compared to immediate mode rendering systems that draw the entire frame at once. This has made tile rendering systems particularly common for low-power handheld device use.