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Concept
Scorpaenodes
Résumé
Scorpaenodes is a widespread genus of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Scorpaenidae, the scorpionfishes. The fishes in this genus are found to the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Ocean.
Scorpaenodes was first formally described as a genus in 1857 by the Dutch physician, herpetologist and ichthyologist Pieter Bleeker , Bleeker designated Scorpaena polylepsis as its type species by monotypy. He had originally described this species from Western Sumatra in 1851. S. polylepsis was later shown to be junior synonym of Scorpaena guamensis which had been described from Guam by Jean René Constant Quoy and Joseph Paul Gaimard in 1824 from Guam. This genus is classified within the tribe Scorpaenini, in the subfamily Scorpaeninae of the family Scorpaenidae. The genus name Scorpaenodes means having the form of Scorpaena the genus Bleeker originally placed the type species in.
There are currently 29 recognized species in this genus:
Scorpaenodes africanus Pfaff, 1933
Scorpaenodes albaiensis (Evermann & Seale, 1907) (Long-fingered scorpionfish)
Scorpaenodes arenai Torchio, 1962 (Messina scorpionfish)
Scorpaenodes barrybrowni Pitassy & C. C. Baldwin, 2016 (Stellate scorpionfish)
Scorpaenodes bathycolus G. R. Allen & Erdmann, 2012
Scorpaenodes caribbaeus Meek & Hildebrand, 1928 (Reef scorpionfish)
Scorpaenodes corallinus J. L. B. Smith, 1957
Scorpaenodes elongatus Cadenat, 1950 (African spotted scorpionfish)
Scorpaenodes englerti Eschmeyer & G. R. Allen, 1971 (Englert's scorpionfish)
Scorpaenodes evides (D. S. Jordan & W. F. Thompson, 1914) (Cheek-spot scorpionfish)
Scorpaenodes guamensis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) (Guam scorpionfish)
Scorpaenodes hirsutus (J. L. B. Smith, 1957) (Hairy scorpionfish)
Scorpaenodes immaculatus Poss & Collette, 1990
Scorpaenodes insularis Eschmeyer, 1971
Scorpaenodes investigatoris [Eschmeyer & Rama Rao, 1972
Scorpaenodes kelloggi (O. P. Jenkins, 1903) (Kellogg's scorpionfish)
Scorpaenodes minor (J. L. B. Smith, 1958) (Minor scorpionfish)
Scorpaenodes muciparus (Alcock, 1889)
Scorpaenodes parvipinnis (A.
Source officielle
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