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Fabrication of high-density ferroelectric memories requires the growth of the ferroelectric material on the drain contact metal. In standard 0.5 mum technology, tungsten plugs are applied to connect the drain contacts to the first metallization level. In t ...
A method for the gas phase deposition of partially fluorinated or perfluorinated alkyl silanes onto a substrate in a reaction chamber includes cleaning the substrate, hydrating the substrate with steam, drying the substrate and silanization of the substrat ...
SWISSOPTIC AG (SWIS-Non-standard) ECOLE POLYTECHNIQUE FEDERALE LAUSANNE (ECOL-Non-standard)2002
Electron Beam Induced Deposition (EBID) allows deposition of three-dimensional micro- and nano-structures of conductive and insulating materials on a wide range of substrates. The process is based on the decomposition of molecules of a pre-selected precurs ...
Previous measurements of SixHm- anions and electrons in the afterglow of silane discharges are analyzed here. A model of plasma anion chemistry includes two sources of anions, two possible causes of x-->x+1 anion growth, and anion loss by mutual neutraliza ...
A study of the i-layer porosity as a function of the deposition parameters by PECVD technique, is presented here. It is demonstrated in particular, that for a fixed deposition rate of 2 Å/s, increasing the plasma power tends to increase the layer density, ...
Capture numbers are used in models of nucleation and growth on surfaces, and have been widely applied to predict nucleation densities and other quantities via rate equations. In conventional nucleation theory, much effort has historically been expended on ...
The optical emission spectroscopy technique is used to characterise the temporal behaviour of a pure silane plasma in the first 90 s after ignition of a static closed-chamber very high frequency glow discharge. Special interest is drawn to the formation of ...
In nanocatalysis, clusters deposited on solid, well-defined surfaces play an important role. For the detection of size effects it is, however, important to prepare samples consisting of deposited clusters of a single size, as their chemical properties chan ...
We report here on ferromagnetic/superconductor FM/SC and SC/FM double layers deposited without a buffer layer between FM and SC. Thin films of La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 (LSMO) are used for the FM, and YBa2Cu3O7-x (YBCO) for the SC. Both films can grow crystalline on ...
The invention relates to an effusing source for film deposition made of a reservoir comprising one hole characterized by the fact that the hole diameter is less than one order of magnitude than the mean free path of the molecules determined by the pressure ...
ECOLE POLYTECHNIQUE FEDERALE LAUSANNE (ECOL-Non-standard) BENVENUTI G (BENV-Individual) AMOROSI S (AMOR-Individual) HALARY-WAGNER E (HALA-Individual)2002