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The occurrence and removal of 58 pharmaceuticals, endocrine disruptors, corrosion inhibitors, biocides, and pesticides, were assessed in the wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) of the city of Lausanne, Switzerland, as well as in the effluent-receiving water ...
Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry Press2010
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In some applications, it is interesting to know the position of a BLDC Motor at standstill. This paper propose one solution using the saturation property of the motor. Principle, simulation and measures are presented. The results of industrial applications ...
EPE Assoc2001
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Artificial respirators use an electric source of energy to supply the various active components which control the airflow. A portable or autonomous respirator (emergency, war, ambulance, etc), needs a battery or an energy container to be supplied with grea ...
Middle East Tech. Univ2001
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In many applications, industry has tried to develop sinusoidal supply for brushless DC (BLDC) motors. This paper describes a method that still keeps a simple 2 phases-on sensorless method and achieves sinusoidal supply, which is needed to avoid speed oscil ...
EPE Assoc2001
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With brushless DC Motor (BLDC), current regulators in dq axes are very appreciated for sinusoidal supply. As the set current is constant, the regulator works properly. When the back-EMF is not sinusoidal, current oscillations appear in the dq regulator. A ...
This paper describes a low cost sensorless position detection scheme for a brushless DC motor. This method is based on interruption of the 3 phase-currents and reading the back-EMF. The hardware for measuring the back-EMF is very simple. The method is poss ...
NOVELTY - After disconnection from normal control (3) a pulse generator (4) sends positive and negative pulses to a motor winding R. The response currents are measured (5) from voltages (Vpr,Vnr) which appear after a fixed time on a neutral resistor (2) an ...