Optical polarization anisotropy and hole states in pyramidal quantum dots
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We present results on the polarization-resolved photoluminescence emitted from InGaAs/AlGaAs single quantum dots (QDs) grown in inverted tetrahedral pyramids. The emitted light was detected for two mutually perpendicular linear polarization directions in t ...
The authors measured the elec. field induced linear dichroism for a wide range of sizes of CdSe nanocrystals. Large ground-state dipole moments were obsd., esp. for the smallest crystals. In these, the authors found a very large anisotropy of the absorptio ...
The crystallographic structure of the cuprate Sr14Cu24O41 is a misfit stacking of layers of two distinct quantum-spin systems: linear edge-sharing CuO2 chains and 2-leg Cu2O3 spin-ladders. Interestingly, the CuO2-chains contain a large amount of holes whic ...
We report columnax quantum dots (CQDs) with extremely large aspect ratios, showing nearly polarization-insensitive electroluminescence. A systematic experimental and theoretical investigation of their polarization properties as a function of aspect ratio i ...
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Self-assembled quantum-dots (QDs) represent a distributed ensemble of zero dimensional structures, each presenting a near-singular density of states. The QD size, shape, areal density and optical properties depend on growth parameters, such as growth tempe ...
We present ultrafast pump-probe studies on chem. prepd. CdSe nanocrystals. Upon pulsed optical excitation we find pronounced oscillations, indicating strong coupling to a LO phonon mode. From the polarization dependence of the signal addnl. information abo ...
Anisotropic photonic crystal structures consisting of birefringent porous silicon layers with alternating porosity were fabricated. The in-plane birefringence formed as a result of anisotropic etching in Si(110) results in unique multilayered structures wi ...
Semiconductor quantum wires (QWRs) and quantum dots (QDs) represent important classes of low-dimensional quantum nanostructures, useful for studies and applications of quasi one- and zero-dimensional systems. Recently, considerable efforts have been devote ...
We report a novel three-contacts vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) for use in polarization-sensitive optical applications. The device consists in two vertical optically active cavities, coupled by a common min-or. We demonstrate that one can i ...
The photoluminescence (PL) and PL-excitation (PLE) spectra of InyCa1-yAs/AlxGa1-xAs compressively strained V-groove quantum wires (QWR's) are compared to that of lattice-matched GaAs/AlyGa1-xAs QWR's with the same wire geometry. The PL is preferentially po ...