Éducation alternativeL'éducation alternative ou pédagogie alternative, également appelée pédagogie non traditionnelle, désigne toutes les approches pédagogiques se réclamant d'un courant pédagogique unique et qui diffèrent donc de la pédagogie dite « traditionnelle » basée sur un enseignement différencié. L'éducation alternative peut, par la suite et en fonction de ses résultats, venir enrichir la pédagogie traditionnelle qu'elle permet de faire évoluer ou au contraire disparaître par manque d'efficacité.
Mass surveillanceMass surveillance is the intricate surveillance of an entire or a substantial fraction of a population in order to monitor that group of citizens. The surveillance is often carried out by local and federal governments or governmental organizations, such as organizations like the NSA, but it may also be carried out by corporations (either on behalf of governments or at their own initiative). Depending on each nation's laws and judicial systems, the legality of and the permission required to engage in mass surveillance varies.
HueIn color theory, hue is one of the main properties (called color appearance parameters) of a color, defined technically in the CIECAM02 model as "the degree to which a stimulus can be described as similar to or different from stimuli that are described as red, orange, yellow, green, blue, violet," within certain theories of color vision. Hue can typically be represented quantitatively by a single number, often corresponding to an angular position around a central or neutral point or axis on a color space coordinate diagram (such as a chromaticity diagram) or color wheel, or by its dominant wavelength or by that of its complementary color.
