Digital imagingDigital imaging or digital image acquisition is the creation of a digital representation of the visual characteristics of an object, such as a physical scene or the interior structure of an object. The term is often assumed to imply or include the , , , printing and display of such images. A key advantage of a , versus an analog image such as a film photograph, is the ability to digitally propagate copies of the original subject indefinitely without any loss of image quality.
Déterminisme technologiqueLe déterminisme technologique est un courant de pensée par lequel . Le déterminisme technologique est donc constitué autour de deux grandes idées : La société n'influence pas la technique, qui tire son évolution d'elle-même ou de la science ; La technique influence la société. Le déterminisme technologique est aujourd'hui fortement remis en cause par les avancées de la sociologie des techniques. André Leroi-Gourhan est l'un des grands représentants du courant déterministe, et en particulier de l'idée que les technologies sont leur propre moteur.
ProfessionLa profession, du latin professio, onis traduit comme la « déclaration, déclaration publique, action de se donner comme », est l'activité exercée par une personne dans un domaine. Cette activité procure un salaire, une rémunération, des revenus à celui qui l'exerce. Il constitue également un rôle social au sein de la société. Par extension, la profession est inhérente à un secteur d'activité particulier. On parle ainsi de profession juridique, politique, médicale et de magistrature.
Productivity-improving technologiesThe productivity-improving technologies are the technological innovations that have historically increased productivity. Productivity is often measured as the ratio of (aggregate) output to (aggregate) input in the production of goods and services. Productivity is increased by lowering the amount of labor, capital, energy or materials that go into producing any given amount of economic goods and services. Increases in productivity are largely responsible for the increase in per capita living standards.
Contemporary historyContemporary history, in English-language historiography, is a subset of modern history that describes the historical period from approximately 1945 to the present. Contemporary history is either a subset of the late modern period, or it is one of the three major subsets of modern history, alongside the early modern period and the late modern period. In the social sciences, contemporary history is also continuous with, and related to, the rise of postmodernity.
Art conceptuelvignette|Art and Language, Untitled Painting, 1965 Courtesy Tate Modern L'art conceptuel est un mouvement de l'art contemporain apparu dans les années 1960 mais dont les origines remontent aux ready-made de Marcel Duchamp au début du . L'art est défini non par les propriétés esthétiques des objets ou des œuvres, mais seulement par le concept ou l'idée de l'art. L'art conceptuel n'est pas une période précise de l'art contemporain, ni un mouvement artistique structuré ou un groupe d'artistes précis.
Architectural technologistThe architectural technologist, also known as a building technologist, provides technical building design services and is trained in architectural technology, building technical design and construction. Architectural technologists apply the science of architecture and typically concentrate on the technology of building, design technology and construction. The training of an architectural technologist concentrates on the ever-increasingly complex technical aspects in a building project, but matters of aesthetics, space, light and circulation are also involved within the technical design, leading the professional to assume decisions which are also non-technical.
Information artInformation art, which is also known as informatism or data art, is an emerging art form that is inspired by and principally incorporates data, computer science, information technology, artificial intelligence, and related data-driven fields. The information revolution has resulted in over-abundant data that are critical in a wide range of areas, from the Internet to healthcare systems.
Work for hireA work made for hire (work for hire or WFH), in copyright law in the United States, is a work that is subject to copyright and is created by employees as part of their job or some limited types of works for which all parties agree in writing to the WFH designation. Work for hire is a statutorily defined term () and so a work for hire is not created merely because parties to an agreement state that the work is a work for hire. It is an exception to the general rule that the person who actually creates a work is the legally-recognized author of that work.
Formation professionnelleLa formation professionnelle est le processus d'apprentissage qui permet à un salarié ou un demandeur d'emploi d'acquérir le savoir, le savoir-faire et le savoir-être (capacité et aptitude) nécessaires à l'exercice d'un métier ou d'une activité professionnelle. La formation professionnelle s’apparente beaucoup à la formation continue mais elle est bien distincte de cette dernière. En effet, elle vise à gagner de nouvelles compétences nécessaires à une évolution ou à un changement de métier.
