Biomolecular structureBiomolecular structure is the intricate folded, three-dimensional shape that is formed by a molecule of protein, DNA, or RNA, and that is important to its function. The structure of these molecules may be considered at any of several length scales ranging from the level of individual atoms to the relationships among entire protein subunits. This useful distinction among scales is often expressed as a decomposition of molecular structure into four levels: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.
Corner detectionCorner detection is an approach used within computer vision systems to extract certain kinds of features and infer the contents of an image. Corner detection is frequently used in motion detection, , video tracking, image mosaicing, panorama stitching, 3D reconstruction and object recognition. Corner detection overlaps with the topic of interest point detection. A corner can be defined as the intersection of two edges. A corner can also be defined as a point for which there are two dominant and different edge directions in a local neighbourhood of the point.
Série formelleEn algèbre, les séries formelles sont une généralisation des polynômes autorisant des sommes infinies, de la même façon qu'en analyse, les séries entières généralisent les fonctions polynomiales, à ceci près que dans le cadre algébrique, les problèmes de convergence sont évités par des définitions ad hoc. Ces objets sont utiles pour décrire de façon concise des suites et pour trouver des formules pour des suites définies par récurrence via ce que l'on appelle les séries génératrices. Soit R un anneau commutatif (unifère).