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We explored the relationship between ubiquitin proteasome system (UPS) and lysosomal markers and the formation of alpha-synuclein (alpha-syn) inclusions in nigral neurons in Parkinson disease (PD). Lysosome Associated Membrane Protein 1(LAMP1), Cathepsin D ...
An unprecedented series of titanocene-gold bi- and trimetallic complexes of the general formula [(eta(5)-C5H5)-(mu-eta(5):kappa(1)-C5H4(CH2)(n)PPh2)TiCl2AuClx](q+) (n = 0, 2, or 4; m = 1, x =1, q = 0 or m = 2, x = 0, q = 1) have been prepared and char ...
The principal components and orientations of the chem. shift anisotropy (CSA) tensors of the carbonyl (C'), nitrogen (N), and amide proton (HN) nuclei of 64 distinct amide bonds in human ubiquitin have been detd. in isotropic soln. by a set of 14 complemen ...
A new technology for the specific and covalent labelling of fusion proteins with small organic molecules in vivo and in vitro has recently been developed in our laboratory. The method is based on the genetically encoded fusion of a target protein to O6-alk ...
Ubiquitylation provides a means of targeting substrate proteins for degradation by the proteasome. Novel findings in C. elegans (Hoppe et al., 2004, this issue of Cell) establish that two ubiquitin-ligases team up to multiubiquitylate the myosin chaperone ...
A new strategy has been developed to measure cross-correlation rates with much enhanced accuracy. The method relies on the use of four complementary expts. Errors due to pulse miscalibration and to uncontrolled attenuation factors assocd. with relaxation a ...
Proteins of the endomembrane system undergo assisted folding in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), then quality-control and, if misfolded, ER-associated degradation (ERAD). Recent findings on the biogenesis of a type-I membrane protein (an LRP6 mutant) lead u ...
The Nedd8 ubiquitin-like protein modification pathway regulates cell-cycle progression. Our analysis of Nedd8 requirements during Caenorhabditis elegans embryogenesis indicates that the cytoskeleton is another target. Nedd8 conjugation negatively regulated ...
Mutations in the parkin gene cause early-onset, autosomal recessive Parkinson's disease. Parkin functions as an E3 ubiquitin ligase to mediate the covalent attachment of ubiquitin monomers or linked chains to protein substrates. Substrate ubiquitination ca ...
Interleukin-1 receptor (IL-1RI) is a master regulator of inflammation and innate immunity. When triggered by IL-1beta, IL-1RI aggregates with IL-1R-associated protein (IL-1RAcP) and forms a membrane proximal signalosome that potently activates downstream s ...