Product lifecycleIn industry, product lifecycle management (PLM) is the process of managing the entire lifecycle of a product from its inception through the engineering, design and manufacture, as well as the service and disposal of manufactured products. PLM integrates people, data, processes, and business systems and provides a product information backbone for companies and their extended enterprises. The inspiration for the burgeoning business process now known as PLM came from American Motors Corporation (AMC).
ProductivitéEn économie, la productivité entend mesurer le degré de contribution d'un ou de plusieurs facteurs de production (facteurs matériels consommés ou facteurs immatériels mis en œuvre) à la variation du résultat final dégagé par un processus de transformation. La productivité est en lien avec les notions de , d'efficacité, et d'efficience. La productivité a un rôle clé dans la compréhension de la façon dont les actions humaines (à l'échelon micro ou macro) contribuent au progrès, au développement et à la croissance économique.
Enterprise planning systemAn enterprise planning system covers the methods of planning for the internal and external factors that affect an enterprise. These factors generally fall under PESTLE. PESTLE refers to political, economic, social, technological, legal and environmental factors. Regularly addressing PESTLE factors falls under operations management. Meanwhile, addressing any event, opportunity or challenge in any one or many factors for the first time will involve project management.
Enterprise architecture planningEnterprise architecture planning (EAP) in enterprise architecture is the planning process of defining architectures for the use of information in support of the business and the plan for implementing those architectures. One of the earlier professional practitioners in the field of system architecture Steven H. Spewak in 1992 defined Enterprise Architecture Planning (EAP) as "the process of defining architectures for the use of information in support of the business and the plan for implementing those architectures.
Enterprise softwareEnterprise software, also known as enterprise application software (EAS), is computer software used to satisfy the needs of an organization rather than individual users. Such organizations include businesses, schools, interest-based user groups, clubs, charities, and governments. Enterprise software is an integral part of a computer-based information system. Enterprise software handles a number of operations in an organization, for example to enhance the business and management reporting tasks, or support production operations and back-office.
Architecture de l'informationLarchitecture de l'information (abréviée AI ou archinfo) est l'art et la science d'exprimer un modèle ou un concept d'information utilisé dans des activités exigeant des détails explicites dans des systèmes complexes. Parmi ces activités, on retrouve notamment les systèmes de gestion de bibliothèque, les systèmes de gestion de contenu, la programmation web, les bases de données, le développement, la programmation, l'architecture entreprise et l'ingénierie logicielle de systèmes critiques.
American system of manufacturingThe American system of manufacturing was a set of manufacturing methods that evolved in the 19th century. The two notable features were the extensive use of interchangeable parts and mechanization for production, which resulted in more efficient use of labor compared to hand methods. The system was also known as armory practice because it was first fully developed in armories, namely, the United States Armories at Springfield in Massachusetts and Harpers Ferry in Virginia (later West Virginia), inside contractors to supply the United States Armed Forces, and various private armories.
Management du système d'informationLe management du système d'information ou la gestion des systèmes d'information (aussi appelé dans un sens plus restreint : informatique de gestion et parfois management de la performance) est une discipline des sciences de gestion ou du management regroupant l'ensemble des connaissances, des techniques et des outils assurant la gestion de données et leur sécurité, et plus généralement l'organisation et la protection du système d'information.
Product managementProduct management is the business process of planning, developing, launching, and managing a product or service. It includes the entire lifecycle of a product, from ideation to development to go to market. Product managers are responsible for ensuring that a product meets the needs of its target market and contributes to the business strategy, while managing a product or products at all stages of the product lifecycle. Software product management adapts the fundamentals of product management for digital products.
Public transport bus servicePublic transport bus services are generally based on regular operation of transit buses along a route calling at agreed bus stops according to a published public transport timetable. Stagecoach While there are indications of experiments with public transport in Paris as early as 1662, there is evidence of a scheduled "bus route" from Market Street in Manchester to Pendleton in Salford UK, started by John Greenwood in 1824. Another claim for the first public transport system for general use originated in Nantes, France, in 1826.