Diamond-like carbonDiamond-like carbon (DLC) is a class of amorphous carbon material that displays some of the typical properties of diamond. DLC is usually applied as coatings to other materials that could benefit from such properties. DLC exists in seven different forms. All seven contain significant amounts of sp3 hybridized carbon atoms. The reason that there are different types is that even diamond can be found in two crystalline polytypes. The more common one uses a cubic lattice, while the less common one, lonsdaleite, has a hexagonal lattice.
Treillis modulaireDans le cadre mathématique de la théorie des ordres, un treillis modulaire est un treillis qui vérifie la condition auto-duale suivante Loi de modularité : implique Les treillis modulaires apparaissent en algèbre et dans de nombreux autres domaines des mathématiques. Par exemple, les sous-espaces vectoriels d'un espace vectoriel, et plus généralement les sous-modules d'un module sur un anneau, forment un treillis modulaire. Les treillis modulaires sont parfois appelés treillis de Dedekind, d'après Richard Dedekind, qui a formulé la loi de modularité.
Electron emissionIn physics, electron emission is the ejection of an electron from the surface of matter, or, in beta decay (β− decay), where a beta particle (a fast energetic electron or positron) is emitted from an atomic nucleus transforming the original nuclide to an isobar. Beta decay In Beta decay (β− decay), radioactive decay results in a beta particle (fast energetic electron or positron in β+ decay) being emitted from the nucleus Thermionic emission and Field electron emission Thermionic emission, the liberation o