Electron electric dipole momentThe electron electric dipole moment de is an intrinsic property of an electron such that the potential energy is linearly related to the strength of the electric field: The electron's electric dipole moment (EDM) must be collinear with the direction of the electron's magnetic moment (spin). Within the Standard Model of elementary particle physics, such a dipole is predicted to be non-zero but very small, at most 10−38 e⋅cm, where e stands for the elementary charge.
Sagittarius A*(qu'on lit , abrégé en ) est une source intense d'ondes radio, située dans la direction de la constellation zodiacale du Sagittaire (coordonnées J2000 : ascension droite , déclinaison -29,00775°) et localisée au centre de la Voie lactée, à environ () du Système solaire. Initialement non résolue au sein d'une zone d'émission radio plus vaste dénommée , elle est par la suite distinguée de l'ensemble des sources formant cette zone d'émission, dont et .
Electromagnetic massElectromagnetic mass was initially a concept of classical mechanics, denoting as to how much the electromagnetic field, or the self-energy, is contributing to the mass of charged particles. It was first derived by J. J. Thomson in 1881 and was for some time also considered as a dynamical explanation of inertial mass per se. Today, the relation of mass, momentum, velocity, and all forms of energy – including electromagnetic energy – is analyzed on the basis of Albert Einstein's special relativity and mass–energy equivalence.